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Respiratory syncytial (sin-SISH-uhl) virus, or RSV, is a common respiratory virus that usually causes mild, cold-like symptoms.
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Most people recover in a week or two, but RSV can be serious. Infants and older adults are more likely to develop severe RSV and need hospitalization.
New RSV Vaccines for Adults 60 and Over
- Regulators recently approved two vaccines that help prevent RSV in adults 60 and older.
- The CDC recommends that everyone over the age of 60 talk to their doctor about the individual benefits and risks of the new vaccines.
- Older adults with underlying health problems like heart or lung disease or declining immune systems may experience a greater benefit.
RSV Protection for Infants
- A monoclonal antibody treatment to help prevent RSV infections in infants was recently approved.
- Monoclonal antibodies are not vaccines. Instead, they provide a shield of protection by blocking target viruses from entering cells.
- Protection from monoclonal antibodies decreases over time. The current treatment protects against RSV for one season, or about five months.
- The CDC recommends this treatment for children ages 0-8 months before their first RSV season.
- The treatment is not for children already infected with RSV.
- A maternal vaccine to protect newborns from RSV infections is also approved for use in weeks 32 through 36 of pregnancy, either immediately before or during RSV season.
- Most infants will be adequately protected by either the antibody treatment or the material vaccine.